HYBRID EVENT: You can participate in person at Orlando, Florida, USA or Virtually from your home or work.
Jacinda Shapiro, Speaker at Endocrinology Conferences
EmpowerMe Diabetes Health, United States
Title : Reversing insulin resistance with plants—No protein panic required

Abstract:

Rethink Protein, Reverse Resistance—the Plant-Based Way to Thrive

I. Session Overview and Introduction

  • Welcome and objectives
  • Speaker background and relevance to topic
  • Brief summary: What is insulin resistance and why is it rising?
  • Set the stage: Why protein myths matter in this discussion

II. Insulin Resistance: A Fat-Fueled, Low-Fiber Crisis

  • Define insulin resistance and its early signs
  • The underlying mechanism: Intramyocellular lipid accumulation
  • Role of dietary fat—especially saturated fat—in blocking insulin signaling
  • Epidemiological data and interventional studies linking fat intake to IR
  • How fiber plays a protective and reversing role

III. The Gut Microbiome’s Role in Reversing Insulin Resistance

  • Overview of the human microbiome and metabolic regulation
  • Microbiota composition in insulin-sensitive vs. insulin-resistant individuals
  • Impact of dietary fat and animal protein on gut dysbiosis
  • Fiber: the missing macronutrient for microbial health
  • Highlight studies:
  • Low-fat, high-fiber diets and microbial diversity
  • TMAO, endotoxemia, and inflammation from animal products

IV. Animal vs. Plant-Based Protein for Diabetes and Insulin Resistance

  • Common myths: animal protein = superior
  • Mechanisms:
  • BCAAs, IGF-1, mTOR activation and insulin resistance
  • Acid load and renal stress from animal protein
  • Plant protein advantages: comes packaged with fiber, phytonutrients, antioxidants
  • Clinical and population data:
  • Adventist Health Study, Nursing Health Study, and others
  • Impact of swapping animal for plant protein on insulin sensitivity

V. Understanding Protein Requirements and Myths

  • Historical perspective: How protein needs were set (nitrogen balance studies)
  • Misunderstanding protein as a go-to energy source
  • Protein quality: ALL plants contain all essential amino acids
  • Real-world evidence: thriving athletes, diabetics, and centenarians on plant-based diets

VI. Moving Beyond Reductionism in Nutrition Science

  • The flaw in single-nutrient obsession: missing the big picture
  • “But where do you get your protein?”: A public health distraction
  • The real dietary crisis: fiber deficiency and ultra-processed foods
  • Global diet trends and burden of chronic disease
  • Solution: Promote whole food, plant-based patterns—rich in fiber, antioxidants, and complex carbs
  • Use fiber—not protein—as the key dietary quality metric

VII. Interactive Q&A and Audience Engagement

  • Invite practical questions on implementing plant-based diets
  • Address concerns from clinicians about nutrient adequacy

VIII. Closing Remarks and Call to Action

  • Key takeaways:
  • Fat—not carbs—is the primary driver of IR
  • Plants have all the protein we need—without the metabolic baggage
  • Fiber is foundational for reversing disease and restoring health
  • Encourage audience to rethink what they’re prioritizing in patient diets

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